Saturday, August 1, 2020
How To Construct An Essay
How To Construct An Essay If you need more information about the writer, you can contact them personally through online chat. Ask about previous experience, discuss the paperâs details, and find out any important information. Also, you can ask for a free preview of your paper entirely for free. Check the finished parts of the paper and ask for amendments if necessary. Use the online chat for quick communication with the writer. Another interesting strategy to engage with your reader is to start with a question. It is a creative process so it should not be confined within boundaries. However, there is a basic structure that is generally followed while writing essays. So let us take a look at the general structure of an essay. Their support guys are always friendly and the papers are great every time. they wrote my essay that was due in 10 hours and literally saved my life. the price was ok considering the urgency of my order. The service package includes topic brainstorm, research, drafting, proofreading, plagiarism check, citation formatting, and revisions. A PRO Masters level writer will do your essay in 3-6 hours. So it is important to organize your thoughts and content. Write the information in a systematic flow so that the reader can comprehend. The best manner to do this would be to go in a chronological order. There is plenty of scopes to get creative in the introduction of essays. This will ensure that you hook the reader, i.e. draw and keep his attention. So to do so you can start with a quote or a proverb. Usually, we have a lot of information to provide in the body. And the mistakes writers generally make is to go about it in a haphazard manner which leaves the reader confused. The writers who are qualified for your order will start sending you offers. We know that students are tight on budget, which is why we do all possible to make the service affordable for any pocket. Our bidding system gives our customers an opportunity to find the golden balance between the quality of the paper and price. Moreover, if you will look at our customer reviews, you will see that most of the students are happy with the quality of our service. In the nursing course, you may have troubles with critical essays, annotated bibliographies, literature reviews, and other assignments. Here you can ask an essay helper to assist you with any nursing paper. Your order will be delivered strictly within the deadline. Our writers will need at least three hours to complete it. Your paper will consist of 100% non-plagiarized content. The writer will consider your paper requirements, conduct research, and create the document especially for you. When you have no idea what to do with your written assignments, use a reliable paper writing service. A fitting writer will start working on your order shortly after. Dear customer, we are so happy that you liked the delivered paper! If you come back to us, you can request the same writer for your order. I work 6 days a week, and itâs extremely difficult for me to complete all my assignments. This service helped me submit several papers on time, and I really appreciate it. If you feel that certain parts of work could use some improvements, then your writer will do it as asked. Reaching out to your writer asking about the custom writing process and discussing the progress so far is absolutely free. Upload a file with instructions and pick the service package which fits your goals.
How To Construct An Essay
How To Construct An Essay If you need more information about the writer, you can contact them personally through online chat. Ask about previous experience, discuss the paperâs details, and find out any important information. Also, you can ask for a free preview of your paper entirely for free. Check the finished parts of the paper and ask for amendments if necessary. Use the online chat for quick communication with the writer. Another interesting strategy to engage with your reader is to start with a question. It is a creative process so it should not be confined within boundaries. However, there is a basic structure that is generally followed while writing essays. So let us take a look at the general structure of an essay. Their support guys are always friendly and the papers are great every time. they wrote my essay that was due in 10 hours and literally saved my life. the price was ok considering the urgency of my order. The service package includes topic brainstorm, research, drafting, proofreading, plagiarism check, citation formatting, and revisions. A PRO Masters level writer will do your essay in 3-6 hours. So it is important to organize your thoughts and content. Write the information in a systematic flow so that the reader can comprehend. The best manner to do this would be to go in a chronological order. There is plenty of scopes to get creative in the introduction of essays. This will ensure that you hook the reader, i.e. draw and keep his attention. So to do so you can start with a quote or a proverb. Usually, we have a lot of information to provide in the body. And the mistakes writers generally make is to go about it in a haphazard manner which leaves the reader confused. The writers who are qualified for your order will start sending you offers. We know that students are tight on budget, which is why we do all possible to make the service affordable for any pocket. Our bidding system gives our customers an opportunity to find the golden balance between the quality of the paper and price. Moreover, if you will look at our customer reviews, you will see that most of the students are happy with the quality of our service. In the nursing course, you may have troubles with critical essays, annotated bibliographies, literature reviews, and other assignments. Here you can ask an essay helper to assist you with any nursing paper. Your order will be delivered strictly within the deadline. Our writers will need at least three hours to complete it. Your paper will consist of 100% non-plagiarized content. The writer will consider your paper requirements, conduct research, and create the document especially for you. When you have no idea what to do with your written assignments, use a reliable paper writing service. A fitting writer will start working on your order shortly after. Dear customer, we are so happy that you liked the delivered paper! If you come back to us, you can request the same writer for your order. I work 6 days a week, and itâs extremely difficult for me to complete all my assignments. This service helped me submit several papers on time, and I really appreciate it. If you feel that certain parts of work could use some improvements, then your writer will do it as asked. Reaching out to your writer asking about the custom writing process and discussing the progress so far is absolutely free. Upload a file with instructions and pick the service package which fits your goals.
Friday, July 31, 2020
Essay Writer Services
Essay Writer Services Neither third-parties nor your professor will know that we wrote your essay. Beyond that, we guarantee non-disclosure of all your personal data once you contact us or register with us. It doesnât matter what kind of problems you may face, since the money back guarantee will protect your interests. Our dedicated writing experts will do their best to have a satisfaction rate. For that reason, the refund requests tend to appear quite rarely, which is partly due to our solid refund guarantee. Two, it enables students to build up a formal and organized method of writing that passes information without a doubt. Three, it helps in organizing your thought on what you are learning, builds vocabulary, and a distinct writing style. He contributes in continually improving teamâs processes and standards and works as a member of the team to assist with team initiatives. Writing an essay develops a routine, which is paramount in learning. Once you expand a habit of practicing how to write an essay, you end up improving your skills in the subject by developing discipline. Also, when it comes to learning, the routine becomes duplicated; thus, helping one learn different things. Cody Rhodes is a learning specialist at essayzoo.org, he designs and delivers learning initiatives for a global and internal audience. He is responsible for on-going development, delivery and maintenance of training. He has the ability to manage competing priorities to execute on time-sensitive deliverables within a changing environment. Although it seems like an obvious point, I've read many essays where student simply don't answer the question. They'll talk about lots of things that relate to the question but they don't actually give you an answer to the question. So if the title is in the form of a question, make sure you answer the question. All right, so my second major guideline for writing an essay is to make it clear where you are going. The reader needs to know what you're saying and needs to be aware of the path that you are taking in the essay. So don't wait until the very end of the essay to reveal the main point that you're trying to communicate. Every refund request that we receive from our customers is reviewed by our online specialists, as well as considered within the shortest possible period of time. Need a properly researched, written according to all your requirements and plagiarism-free paper? We use a specially designed plagiarism detection system that runs the completed paper through a database of other academic papers and exposes even the slightest signs of plagiarism. You'll pay your writer only if you like the result. Having excellent research skills, avoiding plagiarism, and making your essay stand out from the rest of the students in your class are key things you need to know. The old trick of dealing with your introduction last is common knowledge, but it seems few have really mastered the art of writing an effective opener. Writing good essays is one of the most challenging aspects of studying in the social sciences. We understand that students may be afraid of ordering online assignments due to the risks of being revealed. But what I'm going to give you today are some helpful guidelines which I hope will be useful to you as you set about the task of writing an essay. Look for evocative language that allows you to tie each section of the paper to the thesis without becoming repetitious. Provide transitions between paragraphs that indicate to the reader how each paragraph relates to your thesis. It is not necessary to begin at the beginning; you can start writing wherever you feel relatively confident. The title of the essay should reflect the essence and content of the essay. You can also use a quote or phrase to name your essay. In case you are unable to think of a suitable title, do it after writing the essay. Each supporting paragraph should support your thesis statement.Each paragraph should have reasons, evidence and examples that support the point you are making in that paragraph. My third guideline for writing an essay is to use a plan. Once you've done all your reading, once you've done all your research you need to step back from it and decide what you're going to say. As I've said before the most important thing in an essay is to come up with a clear line of argument and it's important to tell the reader about that right at the beginning. So set out your plan for the essay at the outset and then use the rest of the essay to actually build up your argument.
Wednesday, June 3, 2020
Are Americans Becoming Too Dependent On Computers - 550 Words
Are Americans Becoming Too Dependent On Computers (Essay Sample) Content: Are Americans Becoming Too Dependent On Computers[Name of the Writer][Name of the Institution]Are Americans Becoming Too Dependent On ComputersIntroductionThe world that we live in today is one that is wholly dependent upon technology, which allows individuals from all four corners of the globe to be constantly interconnected with each other. Both professional and personal lives incorporate various aspects of computers; such as emailing, web searching, typing documents or editing pictures and sound, and allow an individual to conduct his life in a more efficient manner (Bauerlein, 2008). However, despite the plethora of benefits that are synonymous with computer usage, there are also a lot of negative consequences. Many have vehemently argued that excessive computer usage has resulted in Americans becoming entirely dependent upon this technology, resulting in weakening of eyesight, lack of physical exercise, deterioration of interpersonal relationships, inability to m ake mental calculations.DiscussionFirstly, it cannot be denied that computers have an indelible impact upon a personà ¢Ã¢â ¬s social life and allows them to be updated in real time with each other. This is because the advent of the World Wide Web has brought forth a multitude of common media stages, such as Facebook, Twitter, Flickr, Instagram, Pinterest, and Linkedin. All these platforms allow individuals to be constantly updated with whatever is happening in the lives of their friends, families and coworkers (Cortada, 2004). Many argue that this allows us to formulate stronger social lives, as we are more closely connected than ever (Krause Petro, 2003). We no longer need to physically visit or meet a person in order to remain abreast with the updates in their lives, thus allowing us to remain connected with a person irrespective of where they live. However, others argue that people have become extremely inefficient at communicating in live and face-to-face situations, thus de teriorating physical relationships and live connections with their dear ones (Carr, 2014). Critics link excessive computer usage with the increase divorce and separation rates in America, as people no longer know how to effectively communicate with their spouses, and there is a breakdown in marital intimacy (Vickery, Matson Vickery, 2012). Thus, it cannot be denied that computers have now infiltrated into every aspect of an individualà ¢Ã¢â ¬s social life.Secondly, computers help ease oneà ¢Ã¢â ¬s professional work, such as conducting business or academic research. A simple Google search allows one to peruse entire libraries from all four corners of the world, and businesses are increasingly turning towards Skype and Microsoft to conduct online business meetings and conference (Vickery, Matson Vickery, 2012). Gone are the days where all members of an organization would have to be physically present in order for a meeting to be conducted.However, critics argue that increasing dependency upon computers is evident from the fact that obesity levels are higher than ever before, and the eyesight of an average American is far lower than what it was a decade ago (Carr, 2014). These two health problems, as well as others such as back problems, aching wrists and headaches, are all testament to the fact that Americans are conducting their entire personal and professional lives on laptops, iPads and desktops.ConclusionIn conclusion, what becomes evident from the aforementioned argume... Are Americans Becoming Too Dependent On Computers - 550 Words Are Americans Becoming Too Dependent On Computers (Essay Sample) Content: Are Americans Becoming Too Dependent On Computers[Name of the Writer][Name of the Institution]Are Americans Becoming Too Dependent On ComputersIntroductionThe world that we live in today is one that is wholly dependent upon technology, which allows individuals from all four corners of the globe to be constantly interconnected with each other. Both professional and personal lives incorporate various aspects of computers; such as emailing, web searching, typing documents or editing pictures and sound, and allow an individual to conduct his life in a more efficient manner (Bauerlein, 2008). However, despite the plethora of benefits that are synonymous with computer usage, there are also a lot of negative consequences. Many have vehemently argued that excessive computer usage has resulted in Americans becoming entirely dependent upon this technology, resulting in weakening of eyesight, lack of physical exercise, deterioration of interpersonal relationships, inability to m ake mental calculations.DiscussionFirstly, it cannot be denied that computers have an indelible impact upon a personà ¢Ã¢â ¬s social life and allows them to be updated in real time with each other. This is because the advent of the World Wide Web has brought forth a multitude of common media stages, such as Facebook, Twitter, Flickr, Instagram, Pinterest, and Linkedin. All these platforms allow individuals to be constantly updated with whatever is happening in the lives of their friends, families and coworkers (Cortada, 2004). Many argue that this allows us to formulate stronger social lives, as we are more closely connected than ever (Krause Petro, 2003). We no longer need to physically visit or meet a person in order to remain abreast with the updates in their lives, thus allowing us to remain connected with a person irrespective of where they live. However, others argue that people have become extremely inefficient at communicating in live and face-to-face situations, thus de teriorating physical relationships and live connections with their dear ones (Carr, 2014). Critics link excessive computer usage with the increase divorce and separation rates in America, as people no longer know how to effectively communicate with their spouses, and there is a breakdown in marital intimacy (Vickery, Matson Vickery, 2012). Thus, it cannot be denied that computers have now infiltrated into every aspect of an individualà ¢Ã¢â ¬s social life.Secondly, computers help ease oneà ¢Ã¢â ¬s professional work, such as conducting business or academic research. A simple Google search allows one to peruse entire libraries from all four corners of the world, and businesses are increasingly turning towards Skype and Microsoft to conduct online business meetings and conference (Vickery, Matson Vickery, 2012). Gone are the days where all members of an organization would have to be physically present in order for a meeting to be conducted.However, critics argue that increasing dependency upon computers is evident from the fact that obesity levels are higher than ever before, and the eyesight of an average American is far lower than what it was a decade ago (Carr, 2014). These two health problems, as well as others such as back problems, aching wrists and headaches, are all testament to the fact that Americans are conducting their entire personal and professional lives on laptops, iPads and desktops.ConclusionIn conclusion, what becomes evident from the aforementioned argume...
Saturday, May 16, 2020
Duncan v. Louisiana Supreme Court Case, Arguments, Impact
Duncan v. Louisiana (1968) asked the Supreme Court to determine whether a state could deny someone the right to a trial by jury. The Supreme Court found that an individual charged with a serious criminal offense is guaranteed a jury trial under the Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments. Fast Facts: Duncan v. Louisiana Case Argued: January 17, 1968Decision Issued:à May 20, 1968Petitioner: Gary DuncanRespondent:à State of LouisianaKey Questions: Was the State of Louisiana obligated to provide a trial by jury in a criminal case such as Duncans for assault?Majority Decision: Justices Warren, Black, Douglas, Brennan, White, Fortas, and MarshallDissenting: Justices Harlan and StewartRuling: The court found that the Sixth Amendment guarantee of trial by jury in criminal cases was fundamental to the American scheme of justice, and that states were obligated under the Fourteenth Amendment to provide such trials. Facts of the Case In 1966, Gary Duncan was driving down the Highway 23 in Louisiana when he saw a group of young men at the side of the road. When he slowed his car, he recognized that two members of the group were his cousins, who had just transferred to an all-white school. Worried about the rate of racial incidents at the school and the fact that the group of boys consisted of four white boys and two black boys, Duncan stopped his car. He encouraged his cousins to disengage by getting in the car with him. Before getting back in the car himself, a brief altercation occurred. At trial, the white boys testified that Duncan had slapped one of them on the elbow. Duncan and his cousins testified that Duncan had not slapped the boy, but rather had touched him. Duncan requested a jury trial and was refused. At the time, Louisiana only allowed jury trials for charges which could result in capital punishment or imprisonment at hard labor. The trial judge convicted Duncan of simpleà battery, a misdemeanor in the state of Louisiana, sentencing him to 60 days in jail and a $150 fine. Duncan then turned to the Supreme Court of Louisiana to review his case. He argued that denying him a jury trial when he faced up to two years in prison violated his Sixth and Fourteenth Amendment rights. Constitutional Issues Can a state deny someone a jury trial when they face criminal charges? The Arguments Attorneys for the State of Louisiana argued that the U.S. Constitution did not force states to provide jury trials in any criminal case. Louisiana relied on several cases, including Maxwell v. Dow and Snyder v. Massachusetts, to show that the Bill of Rights, particularly the Sixth Amendment, should not apply to the states. If the Sixth Amendment were to apply, it would cast doubt on trials conducted without juries. It would also not apply to Duncans case. He was sentenced to 60 days in jail and a monetary fine. His case does not meet the standard for a serious criminal offense, according to the state. Attorneys on behalf of Duncan argued that the state violated Duncans Sixth Amendment right to a trial by jury. The Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment, which protects individuals from arbitrary denial of life, liberty, and property, ensures the right to a trial by jury. Like many other elements of the Bill of Rights, the Fourteenth Amendment incorporates the Sixth Amendment to the states. When Louisiana denied Duncan a jury trial, it violated his fundamental right. Majority Opinion Justice Byron White delivered the 7-2 decision. According to the court, the Due Process Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment applies the Sixth Amendment right to a trial by jury to the states. As a result, Louisiana violated Duncans Sixth Amendment right when the state refused to give him a proper jury trial. Justice White wrote: Our conclusion is that, in the American States, as in the federal judicial system, a general grant of jury trial for serious offenses is a fundamental right, essential for preventing miscarriages of justice and for assuring that fair trials are provided for all defendants.à The decision asserted that not every criminal offense is serious enough to require a jury trial under the Sixth and Fourteenth Amendments. The Court made it clear that petty offenses did not require a trial by jury, upholding the traditional common law practice of using a bench trial to adjudicate petty offenses. The Justices reasoned that there was no substantial evidence that the Framers of the Constitution aimed to ensure the right to a trial by jury for less serious charges. In order to separate a serious offense from a petty offense, the court looked to District of Columbia v. Clawans (1937). In that case, the court used objective criteria and focused on the existing laws and practices in federal courts to determine whether a petty offense required a jury trial. In Duncan v. Louisiana, the majority evaluated standards in the federal courts, state courts, and 18th-century American legal practices to determine that a crime punishable by up to two years in prison could not be called a petty offense. Dissenting Opinion Justice John Marshall Harlan dissented, joined by Justice Potter Stewart. The dissenters reasoned that states should be allowed to set their own jury trial standards, unimpeded by the Court but constitutionally fair. Justice Harlan encouraged the idea that the Fourteenth Amendment requires fairness through constitutionality rather than uniformity. States, he argued, should be allowed to individually conform their courtroom procedures to the Constitution. Impact Duncan v. Louisiana incorporated the right to a trial by jury under the Sixth Amendment, guaranteeing it as a fundamental right. Prior to this case, the application of jury trials in criminal cases differed across states. After Duncan, denying a jury trial for serious criminal charges with sentences of greater than six months would be unconstitutional. The use of jury trial waivers and civil court juries still varies between states. Sources Duncan v. Louisiana, 391 U.S. 145 (1968)District of Columbia v. Clawans, 300 U.S. 617 (1937).
Wednesday, May 6, 2020
The Impact Of The Westward Expansion On Women And African...
The Impact of the Westward Expansion on Women and African Americans The Westward Expansion started prior to The Revolutionary War, settlers were migrating westward to what states are now modern day Kentucky and Tennessee in hopes for a fruitful life and larger job opportunity. This Westward Expansion was aided through the Louisiana purchase in 1803, in which the United States purchased territory from France, resulting in doubling in size of the country. This Louisiana purchase was stretched from the Mississippi River to the eastern Rocky Mountains in the west and from the Gulf of Mexico all the way to the south of the Canadian border in the north. In result of the Westward Expansion , families would pick up and walk as far west asâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦They had the burdens of traveling while pregnant and childbearing as well as the rituals of attending to the sick and dying and the caring of infants and the caring and irritable children. Women also felt themselves in antagonistic relationship with them but more often than not when they maintain their silence. This is expressed in this journal account written by Miriam Davis, ââ¬Å" I have cooked so much out in the hot sun and smoke, I hardly know who I am, and when I look into the little Looking Glass I ask ââ¬Å" can this be me?â⬠Put a blanket over my head and I would pass well for an Osage squaw.â⬠The Westward Expansion was the leading outlet for women to try to break the stereotype of domestic femininity. Proving yet the strength and courage women have always had. African Americans were among the many minorities looking for a brighter future through the Westward Expansion, fighting the ideal of slavery at every turn made that problematic. African Americans like whites, were seeking a fitter life after the Westward Expansion. Seeking homes, a better place to work , and a better place to foster a family. The western frontier carried much of the slavery in the Westward Expansion. Slavery was carried into the South West into Mississippi crossing the Mississippi River into Louisiana, finally going into Texas. SlaveryShow MoreRelatedEssay on Boss713 Words à |à 3 Pagesand the development of the New England colonies? 4. How did the labor system of white indentured servitude work, and why did plantation owners replace it African slavery? Explain how the African slave trade developed? 5. How did the British victory in the Seven Years War ironically become one of the precipitating causes of the American Revolution? What deeply rooted historical factors moved America towards independence from Britain? 6. What were the primary achievements and failures ofRead MoreThe Speed And Lowered The Expense Of Commerce845 Words à |à 4 Pagesthe new nation. People traveled in groups and cooperated with each other to clear land, build houses and barns, and establish communities. Squatters set up farms on unoccupied land. Many Americans settled without regard to national boundaries (e.g. Florida). Economic expansion fueled a demand for labor which was fueled by increased immigration from abroad. Ireland and Germany contributed major parts of the growth of immigration. Many immigrants settled in northernRead MoreA Positive Impact On The United States991 Words à |à 4 Pagesviolence and war. Several foreign policies were introduced throughout this era to meet the needs of oligarchies. The final quarter of the 19th century to westward expansion has left both a positive and negative impact on the United States economy. A positive impact reflects upon the developments of technology and business, and a negative impact resulting in all the bloodshed and disrespect for human life. Foreign immigration by numbers played a huge role in the latter part of the 19th century. PovertyRead More Ronald Takakis Iron Cages: Race and Culture in 19th-Century America1674 Words à |à 7 Pagespeople, and instead promoterational and virtuous American citizens. Ronald Takaki expands upon this concept in his historical analysis, Iron Cages: Race and Culture in 19th-Century America, explaining that these constructs functioned specifically to separate the white man from blacks and Native Americans, who were believed to be devoid of the civility required to build a democratic nation. As patriot leaders attempted to resolve the exclusiveness of American identity to Anglo-Saxon peoples, rhetoric andRead MoreThe Rise Of Modern America854 Words à |à 4 Pagestook place and it was greatly changed the Americans societyââ¬â¢s perceptions, specifically, the north and the south. The rise of ââ¬Å"modern Americaâ⬠was greatly motivated immigrants to come to the United States for economic opportunity, industrialization in the North after the civil war created new businesses and job regulations, and the demand for social changes; all of these factors shaped America socially, politically, and economically. The Westward expansion provided settlers with fertile lands andRead MoreA Study Of African History1384 Words à |à 6 PagesWest Africa, but little do they know African Americans were trading themselves way before then. Portuguese explorer Prince Henry, known as the navigator, was the first European to methodically explore Africa and the oceanic to the Indies.[1] Many Europeans thought that Africa s history was not important. They argued that Africans were inferior to Europeans and they used this to help justify slavery. However, the reality was very different. A study of African history shows that Africa was by no meansRead MoreImpact Of Westward Expansion1031 Words à |à 5 PagesThe late 1800ââ¬â¢s were a booming time for the United States. Reconstruction had ended and Westward Expansion was on the rise. People from all over the U.S. were moving west and claiming land and many groups from across the world made their way to the United States to find new opportunity and to esca pe oppression. This led to a huge growth in diversity in the United State and helped make a major impact on what we consider to be the modern united states. Everything from the economy to social groups wereRead MoreThe Abolition Movement1079 Words à |à 4 Pagespolitical opposition to slaveryââ¬â¢s westward expansion that started in the North after 1840 and raised issues leading to the Civil War. Yet, these two expressions of hostility to slavery were often closely related not only in their beliefs and their interaction but also in the minds of southern slaveholders who finally came to consider the North as united against them in favor of black emancipation. Although abolitionist feelings had been strong during the American Revolution and in the Upper SouthRead MoreAfrican Americans From The Pacific Northwest Essay1445 Words à |à 6 Pages1) Why did many African Americans come to the Pacific Northwest? The growth of the African-American population in the Pacific Northwest (including Washington State, Idaho and Oregon) expanded by 309 percent, between 1940-1950. Many simply came for employment, as WWII contract work gave African-Americans the ability to find steady work in shipyards, defense production opportunities, federal employee positions, Boeing Airplane Company (need for Machinists) and many other employment opportunities forRead MoreThe American Of The Spanish American War1630 Words à |à 7 PagesFrom the time of the Spanish American War to the current conflict in the Middle East, the United States went from relative isolation to increased global involvement because of their urge for humanitarianism, economic self-interest, and the search for Manifest Destiny. The consequences of this increased global involvement on American society were the increase of immigrants, increase in resources and ââ¬Å"Yellow Pressâ⬠media. The United States were the helping hand to Cuba during when America was moving
Tuesday, May 5, 2020
Essential Elements Of Contract - Solution is Just a Click Away
Question: Describe an example of a contract that you or someone you know entered into (e.g., rental agreement, cell phone agreement, property purchase or lease [e.g., car, home, furniture, etc.], home or car repair, or student loan agreement). In your description, be sure to provide specific contractual details including parties and subject matter involved. Answer: Overview In general terms, a contract can be said to be an agreement between two or more parties where the parties are known as parties to the contract. The agreement creates rights and obligations under the common law and under the contractual statutes applicable in the USA and its states. The obligations created through the agreement require a party to the contract to perform something or refrain from performing something ("Uniform Commercial Code", 2016). In cases where the contractual obligations are not fulfilled, legislative and judicial remedies are available to the party aggrieved or suffering a loss. Contracts have become indispensable in the business fraternity throughout the world. However, the validity of a contract has always been questioned in matters of dispute. Validity of a contract depends on a few essential features that have to be fulfilled by the contracting parties in order to make such a contract enforceable under the eyes of the prevailing law. The purpose of this assi gnment is to bring out the essential elements of a valid contract and the consequences of a breach of contractual terms along with an explanation of the remedies available to the aggrieved party. Essential Elements of Contract The essential elements of a valid contract are as follows: Offer and Acceptance Offer is said to be a promise or a proposal that is made to a party to perform or refrain from performing something in exchange of something that has value. It is a definite promise to be bound by the terms of the contract that are proposed. The contractual obligations come into existence once the terms have been accepted by the other part to which the offer was made ("Principles of American Contract Law", 2016). Acceptance occurs when the offeree accepts the terms of the offer and such acceptance shall be unequivocal. Acceptance shall be communicated to the offeror by an act or a statement. Consideration Consideration is the price that is paid by the offeror to the offeree against the performance of the stipulated promise. The consideration must be something of value to the offeree and not necessarily money. Intention to Create Legal Relations Formation of an agreement requires an intention of the parties to create a legal relationship between them ("Contract Law", 2016). Presence of consideration is a proof that a legal relationship exists. It is a consideration for the sacrifice made by the offeree. Legal Capacity A person shall be legally competent to enter into a contract. In other words, the person shall not be a minor, of unsound mind (declared by a competent court) or intoxicated. A person is said to be a minor if such a person is below the age of 18 or 21 (depends on the state regulations and jurisdictions) ("Contract Law", 2016). Mutuality of Obligation Mutuality of Obligation is a doctrine under which both the parties to a contract are required to perform their contractual obligations otherwise the court may hold such a contract to be without any contractual obligations for both the parties involved. Contractual obligations are closely related to consideration. Contracts not fulfilling this element are mostly invalidated by the courts. Writing Requirement Contracts may be written or oral and both are considered to be valid under the law. However, under the State of Frauds, certain types of contracts are required to be reduced to writing for them to be valid and enforceable under the law ("Writing Requirement - Elements of a Contract - Contracts", 2016). Breach and Remedies When a party is unable to perform their contractual obligation, there is said to be a breach of contractual terms. The aggrieved party suffering a loss due to such a breach may sue the other party and claim damages. A few reliefs can be claimed under the prevailing legislative structure as follows: Monetary Damage: Monetary damages may be paid to the aggrieved against the losses faced. Compensation: Compensation can be paid by the breaching party to compensate the promise. This puts the parties back to a position where it will be assumed that the breach did not take place ("Contracts - Contracts", 2016). Specific Relied: After considering the circumstances of the case, the court may order the breaching party to perform a portion of the contract as deemed fit by the court. Punitive Damages Nominal Damages: Punitive damages are additional monetary penalties imposed by the court. Nominal damages are damages that are paid where it is not possible to determine the quantum of damage caused ("Contract Law", 2016). Example The sample agreement is an agreement for sale and purchase of a real estate property. The buyer of the property is Mr. John Smith and the seller is Mr. Mike Cooper. The contract contains the details of the property. Payment is to be made through an escrow account and the contract stipulates the details of the consideration and the mode of payment. The contract stipulates a period of sixty days regarding contingencies of closing. The main subject matter of contract revolves around the manner in which the transaction is to be executed. References Chapter 18: Contract Law. (2016).Businesslawbasics.com. Retrieved 8 June 2016, from https://www.businesslawbasics.com/chapter-18-contract-law Contract Law. (2016).Hg.org. Retrieved 8 June 2016, from https://www.hg.org/contract-law.html Contracts - Contracts. (2016).Contracts.uslegal.com. Retrieved 8 June 2016, from https://contracts.uslegal.com/ Principles Of American Contract Law. (2016).www3.uninsubria.it. Retrieved 8 June 2016, from https://www3.uninsubria.it/uninsubria/allegati/pagine/1438/Prof_Mootz.pdf Uniform Commercial Code. (2016).LII / Legal Information Institute. Retrieved 8 June 2016, from https://www.law.cornell.edu/ucc Writing Requirement - Elements of a Contract - Contracts. (2016).Contracts.uslegal.com. Retrieved 8 June 2016, from https://contracts.uslegal.com/elements-of-a-contract/writing-requirement/
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